How to Build Fast Static Site with Nuxt.JS and Prismic

How to Build Fast Static Site with Nuxt.JS and Prismic

If you’re into JAMStack, chances are you’re already using a headless CMS on your project.

This is a 2-part tutorial on how you could build a fast static site with Nuxt.js, Prismic, and Netlify.

Part 1: Setting up Nuxt.JS and Prismic

Part 2: Deploying Nuxt.JS + Prismic with Netlify

In the first part of the tutorials, I will show you how I built ByeIndonesia.

Bye Indonesia
Bye Indonesia

Setup Nuxt.JS and Prismic Module

First off, create your Nuxt.js project. You could run any of the following commands:

  1. With npx
npx create-nuxt-app <my-project>
  1. With npm
npm init nuxt-app@latest <my-project>
  1. With yarn
yarn create nuxt-app <my-project>

Next, connect your Nuxt.js app to your content hosted on Prismic.

Note: Head over to Prismic to create your account, if you haven’t done so.

Install @nuxtjs/prismic library by running:

npm i --save-dev @nuxtjs/prismic or yarn add --dev @nuxtjs/prismic

Next, add @nuxtjs/prismic to buildModules section of nuxt.config.js.

{
  buildModules: [
    '@nuxtjs/prismic'
  ],
  prismic: {
    endpoint: 'https://<REPOSITORY>.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2',
    modern: true
    /* see configuration for more */
  }
}

To find your Prismic endpoint, go to “Settings” > “API & Security”:

Prismic - API & Security
Prismic - API & Security

Last, add a link resolver function at ~/app/prismic/link-resolver.js :

/**
 * To learn more about Link Resolving check out the Prismic documentation
 * https://prismic.io/docs/vuejs/beyond-the-api/link-resolving
 */
 
export default function(doc) {
  if (doc.isBroken) {
    return '/not-found'
  }
 
  if (doc.type === 'homepage') {
    return '/'
  }
 
  if (doc.type === 'page') {
    return '/page/' + doc.uid
  }
 
  // return '/not-found'
  return '/'
}

We’re done with the basic setup. You could run npm run dev and access your application on http://localhost:3000.

I also use Copy.ai to construct headlines and marketing copies across my projects.

Setup Prismic Content

Head over to the “Custom Types” page and create a new custom type.

Prismic - Custom Types
Prismic - Custom Types

There are 2 custom types, you could choose.

  • Repeatable type: Suitable for repeated content like blog posts, products, et
  • Single type: Suitable for unique page content like homepage, about page, etc
Prismic - Create new custom type
Prismic - Create new custom type

This is how my “About Page” custom type looks like:

Prismic - Bye Indonesia About Page
Prismic - Bye Indonesia About Page

Tips: you could create a new tab to separate out fields onto different view to organize the fields

Next, head over to the “Documents” page and write content for the About Page.

Prismic - Documents
Prismic - Documents

This is how my page content looks like.

Prismic - About Page Content
Prismic - About Page Content

You could see, I use Prismic to store the meta title and meta description for the About Page itself.

With this, I could update it anytime without making changes to the code.

Display Prismic Content on Nuxt App

In Nuxt.js, you could make API call in asyncData method of the page component.

<template>
<div>
   <div class="prose prose-lg">
      <prismic-rich-text :field="page.content" />
   </div>
</div>
</template>
 
<script>
export default {
  name: 'AboutPage',
  async asyncData({ $prismic, error }) {
    try {
      const pageContent = (await $prismic.api.getSingle('about_page')).data
      return {
        page: pageContent
      }
    } catch (e) {
      error({ statusCode: 404, message: 'Page not found' })
    }
  },
  data() {
    return {
      page: null
    }
  },
  head() {
    return {
      title: this.$prismic.asText(this.page.meta_title),
      meta: [
        {
          hid: 'description',
          name: 'description',
          content: this.$prismic
            .asText(this.page.meta_description)
            .substring(0, 158)
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}
</script>

The Prismic module we installed earlier exposed Prismic in the Nuxt context accessible in asyncData.

In this example, we instruct Prismic to fetch the content of the About page by calling $prismic.api.getSingle('about_page').

about_page is the API ID of the custom type created earlier.

Prismic - About page content type
Prismic - About page content type

On your page template, simply use Prismic’s Rich Text editor component to load the data:

<prismic-rich-text :field="page.content" />

Now, run your Nuxt app on your local to see how the page looks like.

Combined with TailwindCSS typography, you’ll get a nice-looking content page.

Bye Indonesia - About page
Bye Indonesia - About page

That’s all for now!

In the next tutorial, we’ll deploy your Nuxt app on Netlify and set up a webhook to automate the build time.

If you found this tutorial useful, don’t forget to share.


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